THE SMART NEWS SOURCE | Feb 10 2010 06:45 | LAST UPDATED Feb 10 2010 06:45 |
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Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe could sign a power-sharing deal on Sunday that names opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai as prime minister, a senior ruling party official said on Saturday. The official said Mugabe's Zanu-PF, after more than two weeks of talks seeking to end a post-election crisis, wants any unity government to last five years. Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) leader Tsvangirai would be premier although his powers were still under discussion. "There could be a signing tomorrow [Sunday], after the leaders have met to thrash out the remaining issues," the official, who asked not to be named, told Reuters. The Zanu-PF official said a major breakthrough was reached when the MDC agreed to recognise Mugabe's legitimacy as president. He said Mugabe's position was not negotiable. Zanu-PF had agreed on Tsvangirai as prime minister, but "not in the sense" of media reports which have said he will be given executive powers while Mugabe becomes a ceremonial president, said the official. MDC officials were not immediately available for comment. Mugabe will meet Tsvangirai on Sunday to discuss forming a possible unity government, Mugabe's spokesperson George Charamba said earlier. News of the meeting is the clearest sign yet that the parties could be close to a deal after a disputed vote in March. Charamba said Arthur Mutambara, the leader of a breakaway MDC faction, would also participate in the talks. Security chiefs South African President Thabo Mbeki arrived in Zimbabwe on Saturday to mediate power-sharing talks between the ruling party and the opposition. Any deal would require a green light from security and military chiefs, powerful figures with wide sway over Mugabe who want to make sure they are not vulnerable to international prosecution when the political dust settles, analysts say. Although no details of the power-sharing talks have been disclosed, several Zimbabwe analysts believe Mugabe is only ready to surrender some executive powers and will try to retain control of crucial state organs. "They want an agreement for a process leading to the adoption of a new Constitution, one that was agreed to by the parties during last year's negotiations. But we're saying this should be an issue for a national referendum," said the MDC official. Mutambara heads a smaller faction of the MDC which split in 2005, but the two sides agreed to work together in Parliament during the elections. The MDC wants any power-sharing arrangement to last two-and-a-half years, the Zanu-PF official added. Should an agreement be reached, it could take at least two weeks to convene Parliament and push through expected constitutional changes creating new government posts and implement other aspects of the deal, analysts say. The two sides are under heavy pressure to resolve a deepening crisis that has ruined the once prosperous economy and flooded neighbouring states with millions of refugees. Investors are likely to remain cautious about making financial commitments in Zimbabwe, seeking tangible signs of long-term political stability and a government with the credentials to rescue the economy, analysts say. Zimbabweans are longing for a government which can ease the world's highest inflation rate officially estimated at 2,2-million percent and chronic food, fuel and foreign currency shortages. Mugabe, aged 84 and in power since 1980, welcomed Mbeki at the airport and they drove off together to a Harare hotel. Helping to secure a settlement before he hosts an Aug. 16 summit in South Africa of regional leaders he has represented in the mediation could be a political coup for Mbeki. Mbeki has come under intense criticism at home and abroad for not taking a tough line with Mugabe, a policy he argues would only backfire and deepen tensions. - Reuters TOPICS IN THIS ARTICLE
Comments
Just a point of clarification, the Zimbabwe economy was ruined a long time before the current so called 'crisis'. It has been a slow but progressive descent into economic collapse. I had thought that we were being told that there wasn't a crisis. The Zimbabwe economy will only recover when the integrity of its leadership is established both for the local people and the international community. If Zimbabwe tries to win the confidence with Mugabe still in the picture it will be like a person with no legs winning the Comrades marathon. Justice must be seen to be done, the perpetrators of past evils must be brought to book and all Mugabe's money and that of his robber henchmen returned to Zimbabwe! Remember Zimbabwe you were once one of the breadbaskets of Africa, not the basket-case you have become!
Andrew Lawrence on August 10, 2008, 11:19 am
Ofcourse the people that count, ie the Zimbabwean people, are left out of being part of the talks. Who do politicians really think they are? There is no mandate from the people and therefore a more inclusive cross section of the people should have been invited to be involved. As usual, Mbeki does not include the real people but is of the obvious opinion that polticians are Gods gifts to mankind. Whatever comes out of these talks, the transition before the people get to vote into power the party and president that they really want, must be a short one. This Kenya and Zimbabwe type government in order to accommodate the losers of elections, is making the African continent look foolish and backward in the eyes of the rest of the world.
Frank Hartry on August 10, 2008, 9:55 pm
In the US, if one wins the 270 electoral votes will automatically win the Presidency. The electoral college versus the popular vote which should be the way? Any system which is seen as the best option is what should be taken. Why is that the votes count are done in secret? So I wonder why people continue to talk about crimes.
Sanctions put in place in 1998 taking section 6 SEC. 6. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE ACTIONS TO BE TAKEN AGAINST INDIVIDUALS RESPONSIBLE FOR VIOLENCE AND THE BREAKDOWN OF THE RULE OF LAW IN ZIMBABWE. It is the sense of Congress that the President should begin immediate consultation with the governments of European Union member states, Canada, and other appropriate foreign countries on ways in which to-- (1) identify and share information regarding individuals responsible for the deliberate breakdown of the rule of law, politically motivated violence, and intimidation in Zimbabwe; (2) identify assets of those individuals held outside Zimbabwe; (3) implement travel and economic sanctions against those individuals and their associates and families; and (4) provide for the eventual removal or amendment of those sanctions. So were are the bank accounts.
Thuthukani Mkhize on August 11, 2008, 1:16 pm
To Frank Hartry, this does not help anyone. We should arrest any exporting country that seels weapons to conflict zones within Africa, as this is undermining democracy. Mark Thatcher should be brought to book, as he was funding a coup, which is similar to terrorism. The war in Georgia just shows us that The UN Security Council favours its permanent members. So France can built Nuclear Power stations in South Africa and UK is okay, but others can not develop that technology. We are talking about being democratic, because fairness does not happen. So whats your suggestion of how to resolve a deadlock? Fighting is not an option.
Thuthukani Mkhize on August 11, 2008, 1:29 pm
These were the Presidential % as of March 29
Zanu -PF 43.2% (1st round) MDC-T 47.9% (1st round) MDC 8.3% (1st round) . Parliamentary results were Shortly afterwards, final results for the House of Assembly showed the MDC (Tsvangirai) with 99 seats, ZANU-PF with 97 seats, the MDC (Mutambara) with ten seats, and one independent. Despite the MDC (Tsvangirai)'s lead in seats, ZANU-PF was credited with the lead in the popular vote, receiving 45.94% against 42.88% for the MDC (Tsvangirai), 8.39% for the MDC (Mutambara), and 2.79% for minor parties and independent candidates. ZANU-PF won an absolute majority of the popular vote in five provinces: Mashonaland Central, Mashonaland East, Mashonaland West, Midlands, and Masvingo. In Masvingo, although the party won 52.01% of the vote, it took only 12 of the 26 seats, while the MDC (Tsvangirai) won 41.61% of the vote and took 14 seats. The MDC (Tsvangirai) won an absolute majority in Harare and Manicaland. In Bulawayo, the MDC (Tsvangirai) won all 12 seats with 47% of the vote; it also led in Matabeleland North with about 37% of the vote. ZANU-PF won the most votes in Matabeleland South, but won only three seats; the MDC (Mutambara) won seven and the MDC (Tsvangirai) won two. So those are the figures as known. So when people are saying Tsvangirai won, which calculations are they using. As according to the results, Mutambara is the one who can tip the scales of balance. We should have the numbers to have the correct picture of the power brokers. So how do you solve that deadlock.
Thuthukani Mkhize on August 11, 2008, 1:44 pm
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